The emergence, evolution, and survival mechanisms of microorganisms in extreme terrestrial and hypothetical extraterrestrial ecosystems will be discussed by leading scientists from around the world during the first meeting of the Microbial World Network (MWN) on September 6th and 7th, 2023. During the first day, our topics will focus on the origin of microbial life, its organisation into microbial communities and its subsequent evolution. On the second day, we will cover the extreme habitats of terrestrial microorganisms, the potential for their survival and hypothetical extraterrestrial microbial systems. The main purpose of the meeting is to identify the most pressing issues regarding the microbial world and examine topics for discussion in future international meetings to be organised by MWN.

Wednesday, September 6th
THEME 1: Emergence and Evolution of Microbial Life
11:00 Oleg Kotsyurbenko (Vice President of NoRCEL)
Opening the conference
11:00 – 11:15 Sohan Jheeta (Found and Chairman)
1st Welcome speech
11:15 – 11:30 Martin Dominik (President of NoRCEL)
2nd Welcome speech
 
Emergence and Evolution of Microbial Life
  Chair: Oleg Kotsyurbenko
11:30 – 12:15 Charley Lineweaver (Canberra, Australia)
The Gaian Bottleneck Solution to Fermi’s Paradox
12:15 – 13:00 Vladimir Kompanichenko (Birobidzhan, Russia)
Between Chemistry and Microbiology: Features of the Transition to Life
   
13:00 – 14:00 Tea, coffee and/or lunch break
   
  Chair: Ximena Celeste Abrevaya
14:00 – 14:45 Francisco Prosdocimi (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil)
Castor and Pollux: the Twin Sons of LUCA and the Two Origins of Cells
14:45 – 15:30 Karo Michaelian (Mexico City, Mexico)
The Non-equilibrium Thermodynamics of the Origin and Evolution of Life
 
15:30 – 16:30 Discussion
 
Thursday, September 7th
THEME 2: Microbial Life in Extremes and Astrobiology
Microbial Life in Extremes and Astrobiology
  Chair: Martin Dominik
11:00 – 11:40 Oleg Kotsyurbenko (Khanty-Mansyisk, Russia)
Astrobiology of Venus
11:40 – 12:20 Sergei Bulat (Saint-Petersburg, Russia)
Elusive Microbiota in the Subglacial Antarctic Lake Vostok – a Challenge to Justify (by DNA Fingerprints)
12:20 – 13:00 Mikhail Yakimov (Italy)
Microbial Life in Highly Chaotropic Environments
   
13:00 – 14:00 Tea, coffee and/or lunch break
   
  Chair: Vladimir Kompanichenko
14:00 – 14:40 Ximena Celeste Abrevaya (Buenos Aires, Argentina)
Astrophysical Sources of Radiation and Life in the Universe
14:40 – 15:20 Cecilia Demergasso (Chile)
Atacama Desert (AD) Natural Lab. Why the Different Stakeholders of the AD are Interested in the Territory’s Microbiology?
15:20 – 16:00 Sávio Torres de Farias (Paraíba State, Brazil)
DNA: a Single Molecule with Multiple Origins
 
16:00 – 17:00 Discussion
 
17:00– 17:10 Oleg Kotsyurbenko and Sohan Jheeta
Closing Remarks and the End of the Conference